Swiss technology firm FinalSpark has introduced a groundbreaking program offering scientists the opportunity to rent cloud access to “biocomputers” crafted from human brain cells for just $500 a month. This innovative approach aims to address the escalating costs of developing artificial intelligence (AI) models by providing a highly efficient, low-energy alternative to traditional silicon-based computing.
FinalSpark claims that biocomputers made from organic materials could potentially be up to 100,000 times more efficient in training AI models compared to conventional technology. This significant leap in efficiency could revolutionize the AI development landscape.
According to Fred Jordan, founder of FinalSpark, the company’s program is unique in its offering of access to computers built from human brain cell clumps, known as organoids. This pioneering technology allows users to view the biocomputers’ operations live online, providing a window into this novel approach to AI development.
The process of training these biocomputers involves techniques tailored for brain cells. Traditional AI models are often trained using reinforcement learning, where a numerical reward calibrates the model’s behavior. However, with organoid-based AI, scientists use biological techniques to reinforce learning: dopamine is used as a positive reinforcement and electrical signals as negative reinforcement to guide the brain cells.
FinalSpark’s organoids have a functional lifespan of up to 100 days. During this period, an AI system can be trained and operated before needing to be transferred to a new cluster or facing the risk of being lost. This temporary nature of the biocomputers presents both challenges and opportunities for future developments in AI.
Looking further ahead, FinalSpark envisions a future where AI systems might have lifespans akin to human life, potentially aligning the artificial intelligence experience more closely with human experiences. The company also speculates that, in the long term, blockchains and other advanced computing systems could operate on organic material-based computers, further blending technology and biology.
FinalSpark’s new biocomputing program marks a significant milestone in the integration of biological materials with computing technology. By offering cloud access to biocomputers made from human brain cells, the company not only presents a potential solution to the high costs of AI development but also opens the door to exploring the future of organic-based computing. As this technology evolves, it may reshape the landscape of AI and beyond, blending the boundaries between biology and technology.
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