At the recent ETH Global’s Pragma London event, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin emphasized the importance of shifting focus towards building layer-2 (L2) decentralized applications and solutions in the wake of the successful completion of the Dencun hard fork. This upgrade enables L2 rollups to achieve scalability by reducing costs associated with cryptographic proofs on Ethereum’s base layer.
Buterin reflected on Ethereum’s journey, highlighting milestones achieved since the transition to proof-of-stake consensus after The Merge in 2022. The completion of Dencun, which includes Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP-4844), introduces significant changes in how rollups store data on the mainnet, notably through the use of blob space. This advancement, named proto-danksharding, facilitates more efficient storage of off-chain transaction data while reducing costs.
Buterin underscored the need for Ethereum’s ecosystem to evolve beyond its initial inward focus. He urged for a shift towards impactful contributions to the broader internet and financial systems. With Dencun marking a transition away from a layer 1-centric focus, Buterin anticipates Ethereum’s base layer to enter a phase of maintenance, with greater emphasis on L2-centric development for application developers.
Encouraging developers to adopt an “Ethereum 2.0” mindset, Buterin highlighted the availability of contemporary tools and protocols like L2 rollups. These tools offer improved privacy, security, and performance benefits, empowering developers to build more scalable and privacy-preserving applications. Buterin’s vision emphasizes leveraging L2 solutions to propel Ethereum‘s ecosystem into its next phase of growth and impact.
In conclusion, Buterin’s call for embracing L2 development post-Dencun underscores Ethereum’s ongoing evolution and commitment to scalability and innovation. As Ethereum continues to mature, a concerted focus on L2 solutions promises to unlock new possibilities for developers and users alike, paving the way for a more decentralized and inclusive digital future.
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